Located in the geographic center of Boston, Roxbury is a diverse neighborhood full of rich culture and tradition. With nearly 60,000 residents, it is also the third largest neighborhood in Boston after
Dorchester and Allston/Brighton.
Founded in 1630 only a few days after
Boston, Roxbury was first home to Puritan settlers from England. Slavery in Massachusetts brought Africans to Roxbury as early as 1638, and the first interracial marriage was recorded in the 1690s. In the early 1800s, waves of German and Irish immigrants looking for work in the breweries and factories further diversified the area. In the early 1900s, the Jewish and Black communities began moving from Beacon Hill and the South End into Roxbury as their populations grew through immigration and Southern migration respectively.
Destruction caused by urban renewal, the tensions of the Civil Rights Era, and decades of neglect from absentee landlordism, arson, and redlining resulted in economic disinvestment and increased crime. However, since the late 1980s, local community development organizations have been reclaiming and revitalizing neglected areas. As such, Roxbury has been experiencing a cultural, arts, and economic renaissance. New businesses have sprouted up around
Dudley Square and
Grove Hall, new housing has been built in formerly vacant lots, artists have grown in number across the neighborhood, and information about and
appreciation of Roxbury's long history has become more widespread. The City of Boston also purchased the Ferdinand Building in 2006 and is restoring it with plans to move city offices to Dudley Square.
Today's Roxbury is a great place to explore! No matter what month you visit, you are almost guaranteed to find some sort of cultural event happening. Some of the major events are the
Roxbury Film Festival,
Roxbury Open Studios, and the Caribbean Carnival. Residents and visitors can also take guided tours of the neighborhood with
Discover Roxbury.
Roxbury is also home to the Franklin Park, the location of the Franklin Park Zoo and home to animals from all around the world, including gorillas, giraffes, zebras, lions, penguins, and a large assortment of birds. It is a must see for any Bostonian. Along with the zoo, you will find a golf course, and hiking and biking trails.
If you are looking for a variety of cuisines, look no further than Roxbury! No matter what kind of food you are in the mood for, you are guaranteed to find some really tasty places to grab a bite -- places like
The Savant Project,
Merengue Restaurant,
New York Pizza, Haley House Cafe, Stash's Grill, and Mississippi's.